Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment in Vijayawada

Symptoms of Nephrotic Syndrome

• Severe swelling (edema) around the eyes, feet, and ankles
• Foamy or frothy urine due to excess protein
• Weight gain from fluid retention
• Fatigue and weakness
• Loss of appetite
• High blood pressure
• Increased cholesterol levels

Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic Syndrome can result from primary kidney diseases or secondary systemic conditions. Common causes include:

• Minimal Change Disease (MCD): Most common in children, with minimal visible changes under a microscope.
• Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS): Scarring in some glomeruli.
• Membranous Nephropathy: Thickening of the glomerular membrane.
• Diabetic Nephropathy: Kidney damage caused by long-term diabetes.
• Lupus Nephritis: A complication of systemic lupus erythematosus.
• Infections: Such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV.
• Medications: Like NSAIDs and certain antibiotics.

Diagnosis of Nephrotic Syndrome

To confirm the diagnosis, several tests are recommended:

• Urine Tests: To check protein levels and foamy appearance.
• Blood Tests: To measure albumin, creatinine, and cholesterol.
• Kidney Biopsy: To determine the exact cause of damage.
• Ultrasound: To examine the size and shape of kidneys.

Treatment Options

At Veda Hospital & Kidney Centre, a top Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment Hospital in Vijayawada, management is tailored based on the underlying cause and the patient’s condition. Dr. M.V. Viswanath emphasizes a holistic treatment plan, including:

• Corticosteroids: To reduce inflammation in cases like MCD.
• Immunosuppressive drugs: Especially for FSGS or lupus-related nephrotic syndrome.
• Diuretics: To control edema and fluid overload.
• ACE inhibitors/ARBs: To reduce protein loss and manage blood pressure.
• Cholesterol-lowering drugs: Such as statins.
• Anticoagulants: If blood clot risk is high.
• Dietary modifications: Low sodium, moderate protein, and low-fat diets.

Complications of Nephrotic Syndrome

• Acute kidney failure
• Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
• Blood clots due to protein imbalance
• Infections like pneumonia or peritonitis
• Malnutrition due to protein loss

Why Choose Dr. M.V. Viswanath for Nephrotic Syndrome?

Dr. M.V. Viswanath is renowned as a leading Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment Doctor in Vijayawada. With deep expertise in nephrology, he provides accurate diagnosis, advanced treatment strategies, and long-term kidney care management. Patients at Veda Hospital & Kidney Centre receive compassionate care using evidence-based protocols in a state-of-the-art facility.

Why Veda Hospital & Kidney Centre?

Veda Hospital & Kidney Centre stands as a top-tier Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment Hospital in Vijayawada due to its specialized nephrology unit, advanced diagnostic tools, and experienced team of doctors and nurses. The hospital offers multidisciplinary support including dietitians, physiotherapists, and renal care counselors for a comprehensive approach.

Prevention and Long-term Management

• Regular monitoring of kidney function
• Controlled blood pressure and blood sugar levels
• Avoiding NSAIDs and nephrotoxic drugs
• Low-salt and low-fat diet
• Annual flu and pneumonia vaccinations
• Routine follow-up with a nephrologist

Prognosis

The outcome of Nephrotic Syndrome depends on the underlying cause and response to treatment. Some patients achieve full remission, while others may progress to chronic kidney disease. Early diagnosis and consistent treatment under a skilled specialist like Dr. M.V. Viswanath can significantly improve outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Nephrotic Syndrome

1. Is Nephrotic Syndrome curable?

   It can be managed effectively, especially if detected early. Some forms, like Minimal Change Disease, may go into complete remission with treatment.

2. What foods should I avoid with Nephrotic Syndrome?

   Reduce salt, saturated fats, and processed foods. A dietitian will recommend a kidney-friendly meal plan.

3. Can children develop Nephrotic Syndrome?

   Yes, it commonly affects children between ages 2-6 and is often due to Minimal Change Disease.

4. How often should I consult a doctor if diagnosed?

   Regular follow-ups every few weeks initially, then monthly or quarterly based on stability.

5. Is hospitalization required?

   Not always. Outpatient management is possible unless complications like infections or severe edema arise.

6. Can Nephrotic Syndrome return after treatment?

   Yes, relapses are possible. Maintenance treatment helps prevent recurrence.

7. What is the difference between Nephrotic and Nephritic Syndrome?

   Nephrotic Syndrome involves high protein loss and edema, while Nephritic Syndrome presents with blood in urine and inflammation.

8. Is a kidney biopsy painful?

   The procedure is done under local anesthesia and mild sedation. Some soreness may occur but it is manageable.

9. Why should I choose Dr. M.V. Viswanath for treatment?

   Dr. M.V. Viswanath has extensive experience in managing complex kidney diseases and is recognized for his patient-centric care and accurate diagnostics.

Nephrotic Syndrome is a serious but manageable kidney condition. Early diagnosis, personalized treatment, and continuous monitoring are key to preventing complications and preserving kidney function. For those seeking expert nephrology care, Dr. M.V. Viswanath at Veda Hospital & Kidney Centre offers comprehensive and compassionate treatment, making it a preferred choice for Nephrotic Syndrome Treatment in Vijayawada.